THE CHURCH AWAKENED – Charles Spurgeon
The Church Awakened
“Therefore He says: ‘Awake, you who sleep, arise from the dead, and Christ will give you light.’” — Ephesians 5:14.
We have not time this evening to delve into the question of where this quotation came from. There does not appear to be an exact match in the Old Testament, but we must remember that the apostle frequently quotes the spirit of texts rather than their exact words. In the 8th and 10th chapters of the Epistle to the Hebrews, we find him quoting the same passage, though not in the same words, showing us that, as an inspired man, he felt able to deal more with the spirit of a passage than with the precise wording. Therefore, while there may not be a verbatim passage in the Old Testament, several texts capture the spirit of the exhortation. Paul was justified in saying, “God has said so-and-so.” Furthermore, the passage may not be a quotation at all. The apostle might mean that Christ said it to him or through him—that Christ intended even then, while Paul was writing, to deliver the words he wrote: “He said such-and-such.” However, we have no time to explore that matter further. What is more important, perhaps, is the question: To whom is this text addressed?
Addressing the Church of God
Nine times out of ten, when this text is preached, it is taken as though it were addressed to the ungodly. It is indeed a very appropriate text to address the ungodly, but I do not see that the context permits it in this case. There are some who would think it altogether unscriptural and unsound to address these words to those who have no spiritual life. We are not among them. If we see a person as deadly asleep, we believe that we are commissioned by God to preach the gospel to them and say, “Awake, you who sleep.” Although we are more and more persuaded of the need for moral sensibility in humanity and the desperate nature of its depravity, we are not among those who fear to preach to dead sinners. We dare to say even to the dead, “Thus says the Lord, you dry bones, hear the word of the Lord. Thus says the Lord, you dry bones, live!”
We can, therefore, very well take this text and address it to the ungodly. But this is not intended to be a sermon for the unconverted. It seems to me that this passage was directed to the church of God at Ephesus. It was the language of Paul, warning God’s people not to fall into the same habits as the children of darkness but to come out and show themselves to be God’s people.
I know the objection will be raised that the people are told to come forth from the dead. Yet I do not see this as an obstacle at all, for although the people of God may not be spiritually dead in the same sense as the ungodly, how often do we speak of ourselves as feeling spiritually dead? We speak of our graces and our piety as though they have become cold and lifeless. It is comparative death that the apostle means here, and we may use the words in the same way we would in everyday conversation. Though there are some quivers of spiritual life in the breast of every believer, there are multitudes who are outwardly dead in terms of their usefulness. There are Christians, and even churches, that we can truthfully say are “dead.” Therefore, we might very well use the text, “Awake, you who sleep,” in this context.
State of Mind of Christians
Let us now turn to the first point: The state of mind into which a Christian may sometimes fall. The state of mind into which a genuine Christian may fall is one of sleep, and if a genuine Christian can fall asleep, how much more might a spurious one? A Christian can be asleep and not even realize it. Indeed, if he were aware of it, he would not be asleep. It is a part of sleep for a person to be unconscious, and when a Christian begins to slumber, he might even dream that he is rich and increased in goods. Yet he is not likely to lament, “I am asleep,” for if he could say, “I am asleep,” that would be a sign that he was awake. The fear of being asleep, the very dread of it, would at least indicate a degree of wakefulness.
Many times, when young people come to me and say, “Oh, sir, I am afraid I am a hypocrite,” my answer is often, “Then I am not afraid of it, for when you are afraid of such a sin, it is unlikely that you are guilty of it.” Similarly, some of you tonight may be in a very sleepy state, but you may not realize it because you are asleep.
A Christian who is asleep may be kept in good company by his neighbors. His fellow Christians might not accuse him of sleepiness, for they are probably in the same state. If you gather a group of people who are asleep, they are unlikely to rebuke one another. Thus, this state of mind becomes very dangerous and insidious. A person might be in a church where nearly all the members are asleep, and they might even mock those churches in the neighborhood that are more zealous, calling them fanatical or overly enthusiastic. When all the people around you are sleeping, it becomes harder to recognize the danger.
Moreover, a person who is asleep may have taken care to prevent anyone from waking them up. If you subscribe to certain doctrinal views, you might very easily drift into sleep, and your doctrines may stand as sentinels at the doors to prevent anyone from disturbing your slumber. Beware of Antinomianism! If you take even a small sip of this doctrine, it can send you into a sleep so deep that you may never wake up. If you fall into certain hyper-Calvinistic views, you will develop ready arguments against the earnest servants of God, accusing them of being unorthodox while you consider yourself to be sound—though you may be only sound asleep.
This sleepiness in the Christian is exceedingly dangerous, too, because a person can do many things while asleep that may appear to others as if they were awake. For instance, some people talk in their sleep, and many professors will speak as if they were the most active, earnest, and gracious individuals. Yet, I tell you, I have heard people pray in their sleep. I do not mean natural sleep but spiritual sleep. I could tell by the way they prayed, the monotonous tone and repeated phrases, that they were not awake to the duty. They were merely going through the motions.
The Perils of Spiritual Sleep
A Christian who is asleep can also walk in their sleep, even in dangerous places where a waking person would never go. There is a strange, almost fatal security in this sleep. Some Christians, though outwardly moral and good, are not awake to the interests of Christ’s kingdom. They may be good, respectable people in the eyes of men, but they are not awake enough to care about the work of Christ. They may walk near the fire of sin without being burned, but they are dangerously close to it, and their inactivity in the things of God makes them a burden to the church.
Moreover, these individuals can dream in their sleep—dreaming of all kinds of plans, schemes, and inventions. They may dream of building churches or starting ministries, but nothing ever comes of these dreams. These plans, though often good, never materialize into action. It becomes even more dangerous when these dreamers manage to inspire others to do the work that they themselves, in their sleep, are too lethargic to complete. They walk, talk, and dream, but their actions never reflect their words.
The Wake-Up Call
The worst part of this state is that those who are asleep in the church fill their positions well enough. They seem to fit into their roles without much issue, and they are often the last people to leave. This is especially dangerous in positions of leadership, where a sleeping minister or church officer can create a sense of security while the army remains unguarded. I fear that half of Christian people today are in this sleepy state, and if they were told so to their face, they would be offended.
It is a deceptive state because the person who is asleep does not realize they are asleep. This unconsciousness is one of the most dangerous aspects of spiritual slumber. The Christian who is asleep often takes everything for granted and is indifferent to the state of others. They may be indifferent to the salvation of souls and unconcerned about the kingdom of God. The best arguments are lost on a sleeping person. Even good works and good deeds can be overlooked, because the person is simply not awake to the needs around them.
Conclusion
Brothers and sisters, let us reflect on the state of our own hearts and recognize if we have fallen into a spiritual slumber. Let us not be satisfied with mere outward appearances but instead seek to awaken ourselves and stir our hearts to action. As Christians, we are called to be vigilant and alert, not to let ourselves fall into the deadly sleep of indifference and inactivity. May we heed the words of Christ: “Awake, you who sleep, arise from the dead, and Christ will give you light.” Let us seek to live as those who are awake, actively pursuing the work of the kingdom of God, and let us never grow complacent in our service to Him.
The Call to Awaken
There was their Master, sweating great drops of blood in awful agonizing prayer; but where were they? Helping Him? Casting their prayers into the treasury? Oh, no, not they! Watching against His adversaries and guarding Him against surprise? No, not they! There is the bold Peter who said he would never forsake his Master, but his head is on His bosom. There is John, who has sincere affection for his Lord, but his eyes are fast closed, and James, also, is fast locked in the arms of sleep. And it is very much the same with us. Christ is up yonder interceding, and we are down here sleeping, most of us. Christ is up there showing His wounds and pleading before the Father’s throne, asking that He might see the travail of His soul, and here are we—not watching against His enemies, nor helping Him by our prayers. Instead, we are busy here and there, wasting precious time, while immortal souls are being lost. We are sleeping like men in the midst of harvest when the grain is waiting for the sickle. Our sickles are laid by, and we stretch ourselves beneath the shadow of some spreading tree and sleep, though black clouds are gathering, and the rain which will spoil the corn is certainly coming on. We, hired to do the day’s work, still sleep on. It is not so with you all, but it is so with many of us. It is so bad for us to be asleep, too, because it is quite certain that the enemy is awake. You remember old Hugh Latimer’s sermon in which he says that the devil is the busiest bishop in the kingdom? “Other bishops,” he said, “may not visit their dioceses, but he does; he is always at it, day and night.” There is no waste of time with Satan! If we could send the devil to sleep, we might take a nap ourselves, but we never can, and therefore we ought to be awake.
The Danger of Sleeping in the Midst of Time
Christian, while you are sleeping, remember time is running on. If you could stop the hands of time, you might afford yourselves a little leisure. If you could, as we say, take Time by the forelock, you might pause a while; but you must not rest. The tremendous wheels of the chariot of time are driven at such a fearful rate that the axles are red-hot with speed, and there is no pause in that tremendous rush. On, on, on it goes, and a century has fled like a watch in the night. Time stops not; how can you loiter, Christians? And, meanwhile, souls are being lost. Have you ever seen some of those marvelous pictures which illustrate Dante’s Inferno? You may have seen one picture in which the artist represents souls as being driven about by wandering winds. I would change the picture, and represent souls going along as in a mighty river; millions of them passing by the banks of time every hour, many of them snatched out of the current by angelic hands, and landed safely upon the shore; but oh, how many of them go onward to an awful waterfall, a cataract of souls plunging over into eternal woe! As men stand to listen to the roar of Niagara, and to see the flowing foam generated, so I would ask you to look at the waterfall of death and to see the multitudes of souls passing down it; a million a month in China alone, and how many millions in other parts of the world are passing into eternity, unforgiven, unwashed in the Savior’s blood? Oh, brothers and sisters, and yet we sit down and sleep! God forgive us! God forgive us!
I think that the very devil, if he were saved, would not sleep. If the fiends of hell could be washed in blood and made new creatures, I think their restless activity, which makes them go about like roaring lions seeking whom they may devour, would turn into another channel, and they would go about to win souls. Are we to go like snails in the course of good, while swifter than the roe or the hart men fly in the road of evil? Shall it always be so? The Christian pastor may forget the villager, but the parish priest will not. The Christian minister may not proclaim the gospel, but from the oratory of the monks, there will be no uncertain sound. Christian women may forget to visit the sick, but the so-called “sisters of mercy” will be there. You may turn aside, Christian, if you please, from your position in the ranks of Christ, but you will not find the servants of Satan so unfaithful. Oh that such restlessness might come upon us, that we might have an insatiable hunger to do good, and an awful passion to bless our fellow men, that we might yearn and sigh because others will not repent and turn to God. May the Lord send us such an awakening; if not, our sin of sleeping is terrible indeed.
The Causes of Spiritual Slumber
Now, what is it that causes us to sleep? I have heard some say that it is having too much business. I do not believe it! I do not find that you London Christians, as a body, are more asleep than country Christians. In fact, if I had my choice, I might select my country brothers and sisters for many virtues, but certainly not for the virtue of being wide awake. For, alas, in many of our country churches, nothing can be conducted in a more slumbering manner. I think that of the two, I would rather have you business men, with your pulses quickened by having so much to do, than I would have you go into the obscurity of the country where there is so little to stir the blood. I believe those who have the most worldly business can often serve God better than those who have but little. But still, we must never throw our sins upon the providence of God!
What is it then? I will tell you. First, we are inclined to slumber from the evil of our nature. This invests our sin with double guilt. Master, deliver us from the guilt and then from the power of sin. All the while we are thus asleep about divine things, we are wide awake, like the rest of the world, about other things. I have sometimes remarked the way in which men will speak out in the shop most distinctly, but only mumble in the prayer meeting. I have sometimes thought I have seen persons who, at the sound of a shilling, seemed to open their ears and start up, be just as much the opposite way when it came to doing things for Christ—first and foremost for this world, and last for the world to come—toiling like the ants to gain this world’s dross, but as idle as a butterfly in regard to divine things. This is so sad because it proves that it is not lack of power to be active, but lack of will.
Next, it is very easy to send a man to sleep if you give him the chloroform of bad doctrine. That has sent half our Baptist churches to sleep. They have been taught that man is not responsible to God. They have been taught clear fate and nothing better, and they have gone to sleep. And who, indeed, can take a dose of that without slumbering? Then, the sultry sun of prosperity sends many to sleep. You are prospering too much. God seems to be too favorable to you in providence, and then the soul begins to sleep. Fullness of bread is a strong temptation to a Christian. It has been asserted in high church papers that our youth, our young men and women, are dissatisfied with our services and system, and they are going to ritualism. I do not believe it. My observation goes to show it is not the case. There are some attendees of our places of worship who were with us when they were poor, who, having amassed a fortune, have retired to suburban villas and turned to places where they hear a gospel alien to that which they heard when times were different with them. But it is not the case with the young men and women of our churches; I do not believe the blame rests with them. It is the power of wealth which comes to them.
I admire that prayer of Mr. Whitefield’s for a young man who had come into possession of a large property, that God would give him divine grace to persevere under such a trial. Then, in some people, it is the intoxication of pride. Get proud of your spiritual condition, and that will soon send you to sleep. In others, it is the lack of heart, which is at the bottom of everything they do. They never were intense, they never were earnest, and consequently, they have such little zeal that that zeal soon goes to sleep. This is the age of the Enchanted Ground. He who can go through this age and not sleep must have something more than mortal about him. God must be with him, keeping him awake. You cannot be long in the soporific air of this particular period of time without feeling that in spiritual things you grow lax, for it is a lax age—lax in doctrine, lax in principle, lax in morals, lax in everything—and only God can come in and help the Pilgrim to keep awake in this Enchanted Ground. These, then, are some of the things to guard against.
Christ’s Command to Awaken
My time, unfortunately, is almost gone, and therefore I can only say a few words upon the second point.
What did Christ say to His people who were asleep? He said, “AWAKE YOU WHO SLEEP, ARISE FROM THE DEAD.” Let me have a little quiet talk with you then in the Master’s name. Remember that Jesus speaks this in love. You never knew Him do or say anything that was not in love. Has there ever been anything which has come either from His hands or His lips that has not been in love? Oh, then, believe that He would not have said, “Awake!” if it were not the kindest thing He could possibly say to you. He loves you then, though you love Him so little and go to sleep in His very presence, and it is His love which shows itself to you in the best possible way by that startling word, “Awake! Awake! Awake!” Sometimes a mother’s love lulls her child to sleep, but if there is a house on fire, the mother’s love would take another expression and startle it from its slumber; and Christ’s love takes that turn when He says to you, “Awake! Awake! Awake!”
Again, since Jesus says this to you, be assured that it is His wisdom as well as His love that makes Him say it. He knows that you are losing much by sleeping. The thief is pilfering while you are resting; the sower of the bad seed is scattering it in the field, while you, who ought to have watched, are going away to those unhallowed sleeps. He would not have you be a loser; He would have you be rich and increased in goods spiritually, and thus it is His wisdom that bids Him wake you. It is a wise voice and a tender voice, which says to the Christian—“Awake!” It is a voice, too, which you ought to listen to, for it is backed up by the authority of the person from whom it comes. It is your Lord who says, “Awake!”
The Promise of Christ’s Light
The promise is, “Christ shall give you light.” What does that mean? Why, light may sometimes mean instruction. We are often in the dark and puzzled about difficulties, but do you know half the difficulties in the Bible spring from a cold state of mind? When the heart gets right, the head seems to get right too. I remember a person puzzling himself fearfully with that passage in Scripture about Jesus weeping over Jerusalem. He went and looked at Dr. Gill about it; he went to Thomas Scott about it, and he went to Matthew Henry about it; and these good divines all puzzled him as much as they could, but they did not seem to clear up the matter. The good man could not understand how Jesus Christ could say as He did, “How often would I have gathered you, but you would not!” One day he received more divine grace, and developed a love for souls, and then the old skin of narrowmindedness, which had been once large enough for him, began to crack and break. He went to the passage then and said, “I can understand it now; I do not know how it is consistent with such-and-such a doctrine, but it is very consistent with what I feel in my heart.”
Again, I think the light here meant is a further kind of light—not merely the light of direction, guidance, and knowledge, but chiefly the light of joy. Oh, there are some of you who are generally in the dark. You do not know whether you are Christians or not half the time; you are spelling out your evidences, and so on. I compare you to a man who is almost drowned. He is alive, but how do they know it? Why, they have to hold a mirror up to his mouth, and if there is a little fog, then they say, “Yes, he breathes.” Well, there are some of you who need such an experiment as that tried upon you, for nobody would know that you are alive except by some very delicate test. The Christian existence is within you, but the manifestation is so feeble that it is not seen. You do not know whether you are alive or not! Why, nobody ever doubts whether he is alive. A man in good health never says, “I do not know whether I am alive or not.” He goes to work; he takes his plow and drives it across the field, or goes to his business and works all day long; and he knows he is alive by what he does. And if some of you Christian people would only wake up from your sleepy state, and begin to labor for God, and to love souls, you would get such joy flooding through your spirits as you never knew before.
A Final Call to Action
It would be as though heaven had opened up its floodgates and let the river of the water of Life come bursting into your soul, and instead of being like a dry, howling wilderness, there would be a standing pool of water; no, a place in which the ships of your joy, and the galley with oars of your delight, might sail for many a day. More divine grace and more peace, more light and more joy—I pray God that you may have these. I have often prayed to God that I might not be the pastor of an army of invalids. I would be glad enough to comfort them, and do my best to make this a hospital for them, but I want to be the captain of an army of soldiers, and to turn this place into a barracks for them. I want you to go out every day from Monday till Saturday, and on Sunday too, fighting for Christ, contending for the faith, seeking to gather in outcasts, looking after the poor and needy, helping the weak and feeble, comforting the disconsolate, and putting out all your strength in your Master’s cause. We have enough churches in London where they sleep. Oh, may God deliver us from having this place be a huge cemetery, and make us to be a great house, a great city from which shall go forth the hosts and armies of the Lord to do battle for Him! May God send His Holy Spirit to abide among us in all His plenitude, and He shall have the glory!
A Call to Seek Salvation
Now you all see this sermon is to the Christian. I tried to preach to seekers this morning [See Sermon #714, Volume 12—A SAVIOR SUCH AS YOU NEED—read/download, by God’s grace, all 63 volumes of C. H. Spurgeon sermons, and 574 Spanish translations free of charge at www.spurgeongems.org.] and gave them their turn then. But if there is one here who has not found the Savior, I must add this word to him. The way of salvation is this—Trust Christ and you are saved. Christ suffered in the place of His people. God laid their sin on Him and punished Him as if He were they, and whoever trusts Christ is forgiven; he is saved; and when he is saved, then I invite him to exert his strength for his Master, but until then look at home and then look at Jesus, and God grant that this look at yourselves and at your Savior may be the means of your salvation, to the praise of the glory of His divine grace.
Portion of Scripture Read Before Sermon—Ephesians 5